Liberty Square
The Plaza Libertad, located in the Historic Center of San Salvador, is one of the most emblematic public spaces of the Salvadoran capital. Inaugurated in 1911, the plaza commemorates the independence of Central America and is presided over by the Monumento a los Próceres, a statue of an angel symbolizing freedom. Surrounded by historic buildings such as the Metropolitan Cathedral, the National Theater and the National Palace.
History
The Plaza Libertad was the beginning of the capital’s expansion in the mid-sixteenth century and is enshrined as a national icon of utmost importance.
Events
On November 5, 1911, the first centennial of the “first cry of independence” was celebrated, at which time the plaza changed its name from Parque Dueñas to Plaza Libertad.
On June 7, 1917, three consecutive earthquakes at 6:55, 7:30 and 8:45 at night, destroyed the city of San Salvador and caused severe damage to the monument to the heroes of the Plaza Libertad. Many families camped in the square fleeing from the destroyed buildings.
After the earthquake, between 1917 and 1920 the square was rebuilt, recovering its original structure and adding columns on the sides
The square has been characterized by its popular spirit, being the center of protests, celebrations and demonstrations. In the background we can see the Commercial Building and to the right of it, the Portal de Occidente.
Additional data
Learn more about Plaza Libertad